En–Knap & Sebastijan Horvat

Hydra

70 min

#en–knap group's repertoire

2022

Hydra is the epilogue of the Cement trilogy which the above-mentioned authors realised in a year, and presented them to the public in Zagreb, Belgrade, and Ljubljana. The three theatrical performances were inspired by Müller's Cement, and they represent three diverse approaches to similar topics, such as: the relation between intimate and social relationships, love and revolution, the unfinished process of emancipation, the politics of memory. The HYDRA play also covers the same topics and it derives from the eponymous fragment from the Cement. And although this fragment could not be found in textual form in the trilogy of theatrical performances, it is of great importance not only for each of the three performances, but also for the cycle as a whole. In this fragment, which could be defined too quickly as post-dramatic nowadays, we can recognize an echo of the problems that German writer and director Heiner Müller was certainly facing during the historic deadlock the world was at before the fall of the Berlin Wall. On the one hand, it reveals the almost complete continuity of the Nazi era social elite – the rise of neon, financial sector, and carpet bombings as a prediction of the times we live in today – and on the other, the myth of a socialist hero of the working class and revolution.

Heroes without their own story.

If one would read Heiner Müller’s drama “Cement” as a literal adaptation of Feodor Gladkov’s novel, they would think this is an unfinished text. The author offers several potential endings with too many events distracting from the main narrative, which is certainly supported by long parts of the text based on ancient motifs, which one could nowadays too quickly define as post-dramatic. But Müller's “Cement” is (fortunately) not an ordinary adaptation, it is however a conversation between two authors, and at the same time, two periods of time which are the subject of their writing. Müller clearly had a completely different view on the fate of the Soviet emancipatory project when he wrote his “Cement” in 1972 in East Berlin, compared to Gladkov, whose novel was first published in 1925 in the Soviet Union, which does not mean that resignation represents the basic tone of his response. 

Despite all the difficulties, sacrifices and hopelessness, Müller also put the necessity of the fight for the liberation of man at the forefront. His response to the original text is therefore not in the narrative itself or any possible ideological divergence, but in the language itself – the citation, breaking the basic narrative, and his self-reference (including one’s own position of an author). As an announcement of a postmodern explosion in theatre, which was already becoming obvious in other, less conservative fields of art, Müller’s language took its purest and strongest form in the “Hercules 2 or Hydra” fragment. This fragment is the starting point of our work on the show “Hydra” with EKG in Ljubljana.

Taken out from the framework of drama, this fragment is not considered a fragment from a great story of the cement factory, the love of Dasha and Gleb Chumalov, and their compatriots trying to survive famine, civil war, and keep the revolution alive. The “Hydra” performance, of course, loses a lot, since a great part of the meaning of such an open text arises in the “clash” with a very precisely set narrative. Nevertheless, the text is considered an independent whole, and as such, it continues to impress not only with its rhythm, language, associative and poetic richness, but also because of the intellectual courage the author needed to face his time, which was stuck in a hopeless position. When we were talking about the fourth performance after Cement, in which we would focus only on this fragment, the idea of ​​a dance performance seemed completely natural to us. Although at first glance, it may seem like a story, a story about an (ancient) hero, “Hydra” can be seen as a space beyond the flow of time – as a landscape, a picture that flashes with some of its inner dynamics, and invites us to face together the fate of the protagonist, and (perhaps even more so) the space that opens up in front of him, around, under, and inside of him. The performance to which the text invites is largely related to the change of focus – from the narrative, that is from one forced point of view at the centre of which the hero is, to the space where all details suddenly become equally important. 

The story emerges and disappears again in a growing confusion of poetic images that seem to speak more of the present moment than the time in which the text was created. It seems to be really describing a time when technocratic power, increasingly distancing itself from the direct influence of the people it rules, is based on the fact that reality (conditioned by an increasing flow of information in the infosphere) is fragmented to such an extent that a hope for a possible re-creation of a great narrative in the future has completely disappeared. Which is true – great narratives could be completely vanished, but if we allow ourselves to change our focus for a moment, we will see that this change does not necessarily mean that the heroes have disappeared.

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bio

Sebastijan Horvat is one of Slovenia's leading theatre directors. He graduated in Theatre Directing from the Academy of Theatre, Radio, Film and Television in Ljubljana (AGRFT), where he later completed a master's degree with the thesis The Space Between Word and Body. Since 2005, he has been a lecturer in Theatre Theory at AGRFT. In 1997, together with scenographer Petra Veber and actress Nataša Matjašec Rošker, he co-founded E.P.I. Centre, an independent production platform dedicated to developing innovative and research-based theatre projects in collaboration with major Slovenian cultural institutions. Since the early 1990s, Horvat has directed productions in virtually all major Slovenian theatres and has received numerous awards, including the University Prešeren Award, the Grand Prize of the Slovenian Drama Week Festival, several Borštnik Awards, and the Montblanc Young Directors Project Award at the Salzburg Festival for his production Alamut (2005).

credits

Concept Sebastijan Horvat, Milan Ramšak Marković 

Direction Sebastijan Horvat 

Performed and created by Núria Capella, Mattia Cason, Tina Habun, Davide Lafabiana, Tamás Tuza, Carolina Alessandra Valentini

Original cast Mattia Cason, Luke Thomas Dunne, Rada Kovačević, Tamás Tuza, Carolina Alessandra Valentini, Tina Habun

Dramaturgy Milan Ramšak Marković 

Set design, in-performance video and photography Igor Vasiljev 

Music Drago Ivanuša 

Light design Jaka Šimenc 

Costumes Belinda Radulović

Actors in the video Damjana Černe, Eva Jesenovec, Iztok Drabik Jug, Julija Travančić, Katja Gabrijelčič, employees of Diotec Semiconductor Trbovlje 

Translation of Herakles 2 or The Hydra Mojca Kranjc 

Narration Igor Samobor 

Text Milan Ramšak Marković

Text translation Predrag Petrović

Video executive producer Marjeta Lavrič 

Video production assistant Zoran Dževerdanović

Photography Andrej Lamut

   

The performance was inspired by the passage Heracles 2 or Hydra, which is part of the play Cement, by Heiner Müller. The translation of the text Heracles 2 or Hydra is used with the permission of SNG Drama.

 

Production En–Knap 

 

En–Knap Productions

Founder and artistic director Iztok Kovač

Managing director Marjeta Lavrič

Head of finance Julija Travančič

Rehearsal director of En–Knap Group Ana Štefanec Knez

Executive producer Karmen Keržar

Head of public relations and editor Nina Smerkol

Project and marketing coordinator Goran Pakozdi

Designer Neja Engelsberger

Programme coordinator and organiser Katja Gabrijelčič

Technical coordinator Jaka Šimenc

Technical team Leon Curk, Omar Ismail, Gal Škrjanec Skaberne, Špela Škulj

Additional support: Diotec d.o.o., Givo Inžiniring d.o.o. in Pro23 d.o.o.

Special thanks to: Jože Vidrih and Špela Mlakar, Jošt Lajovec, Matej Šavel, Mojca Zavašnik, Boštjan Podjed, Miran Pavlič, Iztok Kovač and Nik Rajšek, Gregor Cerjak and employees of the company Diotec Semiconductor Trbovlje

En–Knap Productions and Španski Borci Cultural Centre (En–Knap Productions as administrator) are supported by:  City of Ljubljana – Department of Culture, Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia